How NeuroBench counts one layer

A fully connected layer with 6 inputs and 4 outputs (24 connections). Click an input to change it: 0 → 1 (a spike) → 0.7 (a real number) → 0.

counted as ACcounted as MACskipped (input is 0)
Dense
Effective
Counted as

Energy per DVS Gesture recording for the three networks, from measured operation counts
trained networkswhat if
multiply-accumulates (MAC)spike-triggered accumulates (AC)neuron updates

Stopping early: accuracy against energy
E_SOP